Tenam Puente, Chiapas
Tenam Puente is a
medium sized Mayan site located in the Mayan Highlands 12 kms
south of Comitán
in Chiapas. You can easily visit the site by bus or car and will
enjoy the views, three ballcourts and climbable pyramids and
plazas.
“Wall or Fortress”
Tenam means Wall
and Puente refers to a 1900's farm bridge that exited here.
Tenam Puente Fast Facts
Culture
- Mayan
Click here to
view more Tenam Puente Photography
Dates of Occupation
– Tenam Puente was built
in 300 to 600AD, experienced its peak in 600 to 900 AD and
survived until 1200 Archeology in Chiapas. It is considered the
best example of the transition between the classic and
postclassic eras.
Location
– 12 South of Comitán in Chiapas Mexico.
Elevation
– 1700 Meters
First Discovered
– Mentioned by Franz Blom and
Oliver La Farge in 1928 in their book
Hours: 8 am – 5pm
Cost: 35 pesos
Tenam Puente is a medium size archaeological site with great
views and some unique and interesting features. Located in the
highlands of Chiapas, Tenam Puente rests high on the hill with
views of the Comiteca plain – a strategic location for trade and
commerce for the Maya between the Guatemalan highlands with the
Mayan Lowlands. It allowed the inhabitants a measure of control
over the lucrative and flourishing trade route. Shells from the
Gulf coast and ceramics from varying regions have been found
here.
The large buildings and temples are built into the hillside on
five terraces that were levelled for construction; again
strategic and aesthetic views were optimized by the location and
strategic planning..
The centre core of the site is approximately 30 hectares and
contains approximately 60 structures – the most important are
what is known now as the Acropolis. From the top of the
structures and temples you have long views of the Comiteca
plain.
Tenam Puente boasts three different ball courts signifying not
only love of the sport but also the prominence of the city. It
is speculated that Mayan ball courts were not only used for the
game but were also used for entertainment and politics. It is
further suggested that ball courts were used as proxy court to
settle various commercial and political disputes.
The buildings are also unique in that there was no mortar used
to construct and connect the calcareous stone pieces; requiring
perfectly cut and fit stone. Stucco was used as a covering. As
with other ancient sites in the region, the buildings lack
ornamental enhancements – they are quite plain and stark.
A
highlight of the visit is climbing the 20 meter high tiered
pyramid to the top and relaxing while looking at the commanding
view of the highland plain.
You will not feel crowded – likely there will only be a few
other people visiting. There are no vendors or hawkers – likely
due to the lack of crowds and potential buyers.
Getting there: Drive
Mexico 190 South of Comitán to KM and turn West for 7 kms.
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