Monte Albán - Southern Platform
Monte Alban South
Platform
The most southerly
structure was built around 500-800 AD. 12 Jaguar, a Monte Alban
ruler dedicated the Southern Platform on the Main Plaza. Several
stele and offerings were placed at the base corners of the
Platform. The offerings consisted of Jade beads, ceramics and
other small items of treasure.
One of the Stele shows 12 Jaguar sitting on a bench or throne
with inscriptions historically archiving his glorious deeds and
amazing origins. The other stele at the west of the Platform
portrays captives likely sacrificed as an offering during the
dedication ceremony. The Stele you see here are replicas.
The Impressive Southern
Platform has a majestic staircase is 40 meters wide and ascends
to a large flat area on which there are two small pyramid
temples separated by a patio. The platform is approximately
meters wide and 15 meters high and is 140 meters wide and 108
meters deep. A defensive wall was built around the northern
platform supporting the theory that Monte Alban was created and
maintained because of an external threat.
The larger of the
pyramid temples found on top of the Southern Platform has some
Teotihuacan influenced motifs on the façade indicating both
influence and intermingling of the two cultures. The staircase
faces east. It is 9 meters high.
The smaller pyramid
temple is 6 meters high and about 20 meters square. It also
shows the Teotihuacan carvings on its façade.
The South Platform has
amazing views of the valleys below. You can imagine lookouts
scanning the landscape for trade opportunities or enemy attacks.
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