© Tara A. Spears
The magic of the holiday season in Mexico
begins December 12 with candlelight processions all over the
nation in honor of the Virgin of Guadalupe, patron saint of
Mexico. For the last week, Riviera Nayarit churches have lit
fireworks after the evening rosary.
In some towns there have been processions
that follow the altar of the Virgin through the streets, with
children dressed as Mary or the Indian Juan Diego. Home
decorations include a shrine to the Virgin and range from simple
to elaborate, with candles, flowers, and other individual
touches. T
he celebration often culminates by the
faithful awakening before sunrise on the 12th to serenade the
virgin at local churches, then participating in a community
feast, in which foods like prozole (a pork and hominy stew),
atole (a corn-based drink), and many more dishes are freely
offered to all.
This holiday is a prelude to Las Posadas,
which take place during the nine days leading up to Christmas.
Both offer a chance for vacationers to become part of a generous
spirit of community celebration, where people with few material
advantages have much to give. Participation in these
festivities, usually centered at the local church, is an
unexpectedly rich bonus beyond the beach.
The ubiquitous image- seen all over Mexico-
appears as statues, tattoos, articles of clothing, jewelry and
art, is that of a woman standing alone, atop a crescent moon and
encircled by rays of the sun. Celebrations in her honor have
been held annually for over 400 years on December12th. Guadalupe
Day is an important festival for the Mexicans – it is a time
when the Mexican Catholics celebrate their religious and
cultural identity and to offer thanks to their patron saint, Our
Lady of Guadalupe.
The section of most Mexican churches that is consecrated to the
Virgin of Guadalupe is known as the santuario. Some towns will
have special costumed dancers (lead photo,) known as matachines,
that head the processions through the streets dancing and
singing, ending the pilgrimage at the altar to lay flowers.
Everyone is welcome to join in. Whether you are a believer or
not, it’s easy to get into a holiday spirit on Guadalupe Day.